HOW TO TEST AND CLEAN A REMOTE COTNROL

     Remote control handsets of most of the electronic devices will get damaged after some time. Some of them can be set right by cleaning the remote control. Remote handsets of some devices will be not available to get from the open market or even from the service centers of the producers. In such cases, cleaning them may get it to work.

     Normally, all infrared type remote controls are made up of silicon rubber touch pads. Each touch button in it will have a small carbon button inside it, which comes in contact with the carbon track on the internal circuit board. These carbon tracks are connected to various pins of an IC [Integrated Circuit] on the remote's circuit board. For each button touch, generates signals of different frequency, which in turn activates the infrared LED [Light Emitting Diode], which emits infrared light waves of the same frequency. This infrared light waves are received at the device to which controlled [whether it is a TV, DVD, VCR, DVR etc:]. There is an infrared receiver inside the device, usually called "remote sensor", which receives this signals, convert it to corresponding frequency signals, and processed by the main system control IC inside the device and controls it.

     Generally, the remote handset can be called a neglected device. The customer will give no extra care to it. The batteries in the remote control will get damaged after one to two years. It will finally get leaked and the electrolyte in the battery will get in contact with the battery contacts at the battery compartment. This electrolyte will react with metal contacts at the battery compartment that in turn supplies the battery voltage to internal circuits of the remote control handset. If these contacts get rusted due to this electrolyte contact, supply line to the remote control will be interrupted and the remote control will be dead, even after replacing it with new batteries. First thing to check with for a dead remote is this battery contacts. If there is rust or dirt accumulated, clean them using anything like a razor blade, very small file [seen with some nail cutters]. If the fault was due to battery contact, this process of cleaning will rectify the problem.

     To clean the inner circuits of the remote control, you have to open the remote control. Most of the remote controls' case is 'press fitted' with lower and upper case parts. There may be 4 to 6 of such locks. Some remotes will have screws also. Detach the lower and upper case, by using any sharp tool. A guitar pick will be efficient  to do this work. Just look for the locks at one side, press the lock position inwards and try to lift up or pull out the case part. Do this work with caution and patience. Never try to get it apart quickly. Get the case open without breaking it.

     Inside the remote control, you can see a printed circuit board, with carbon tracks, and IC two or three other components, and an infrared LED. Check the soldering terminals of the infrared LED [two soldering] for any loose solder. If loose solder is detected, re-solder that points by applying a little more solder.

     Cleaning should be done very carefully. Never use strong solvents like petrol. Rectified spirit is most preferable. Medical quality turpentine can also be used. This can be bought from most of the medical shops. Just dip a piece of soft cloth in these solvents, and wipe out the carbon track and inside of the touch pad. If you use petrol for this purpose, the rubber part of the touch pad will get damaged and will turn sticky. After clean up, let it dry under a fan for some time. Reset the unit as it was before. If no other damage to IC or other components, the remote control should work properly.
                                For more about remote control

VARIZON FIOS _ REMOTE CONTROL _ SETUP PROCEEDINGS

PROGRAMMING TV

• Turn on your TV.
• Press and hold the TV key.
• While holding down the TV key, press the OK key.
• Release both keys. The Device Keys will blink twice.
• Enter the 4-digit TV code you circled. The TV key will blinkthree times.
• To test to see if this was the correct code, point the remote at your TV and press Power. If the TV turns off, you have successfully programmed your remote.
• If the TV does not turn off, repeat all the steps using the next code in the list.
• For future reference, write down the code that worked, in case you must reprogram your remote.

NOTE: If some of the keys on the remote do not operate your TV as you would expect, then you can try the next code in the list for your brand of TV.
SWITCHING MODES
  Press a Device Key at the top of the remote to switch modes. For example,to control your DVD player, press DVD. To return to your FiOS TV Set Top Box (STB), press STB. Pressing the DVD, AUX or TV key is like picking up the remote for that device.

NOTE: When you press Guide, Widgets, On Demand, Favorites, FiOS TV or DVR, the remote assumes you want to control the STB, and will automatically switch you to STB mode.

CHANNEL KEYS

CH+, CH- and Last control the STB, even after you press the DVD, AUX or TV Device Key. This is the way most people will want the remote to work.  However, you can change the way the Channel Keys work, so that when you press a Device Key, the Channel Keys will operate the selected device.

If you want the Channel Keys to control different devices…

• Press and hold the STB key.
• While holding down the STB key, press the OK key.
• Release both keys. The Device Keys will blink twice.
• Press 9 - 6 - 6. The STB key will blink twice.
• Press OK. The STB key will blink three times to indicate success in programming.
• Press the UP/DN | LEFT and RIGHT keys to navigate through this menu.

PROGRAMMING THE REMOTE

  New remote control comes from the factory ready to control your FiOS TV service. However, VOL+, VOL- and Mute will not work until you program the remote with the brand of TV you have. In addition to your STB and TV, your remote can also control two additional devices, such as a DVD player and an audio receiver.

To program the remote to control a VCR or DVD player, press and hold the DVD key, instead of the TV key.  To program an audio receiver, press and hold AUX instead. You can assign a DVD or VCR to the DVD key. The AUX key is reserved for audio receivers, amplifiers and VCRs.

NOTE: The remote will exit the programming mode after 20 seconds if no key is pressed.

Check this link for set-up code list.

FUNAI - LC5 D20BB _ LCD TV _ SERVICE MODE_INITIALIZE_FLICKER ADJUSTMENT - PROCEEDINGS

TO ENTER AND EXIT SERVICE MODE

1. Turn the power on. (Use main power on the TV unit.)
2. Press [STANDBY-ON], [2], [7], [1], and [MUTE] buttons on the remote control unit in that order within 5 seconds.
3. To cancel the service mode, press [STANDBY-ON] button on the remote control.

TO INITIALIZE THE TV

• Turn the power on.
• To enter the service mode, press [STANDBY-ON], [2], [7], [1], and [MUTE] buttons on the remote control unit in that order within 5 seconds.
• To Exit the service mode, press [STANDBY-ON] button on the remote control.
• Press [DISPLAY] button on the remote control unit to initialize the LCD television.
• Confirm "FF" indication on the upper right of the screen.

FLICKER ADJUSTMENT

• Enter the Service mode.
• Press [2] button on the remote control unit.
• Press [UP / DN] buttons on the remote control unit so that flash stops.

For more Funai Tvs service assistance, check this.

DIRECT TV REMOTE CONTROL _ SETUP PROCEEDINGS

SETUP PROCEEDINGS

1. Locate the DIRECTV Receiver's brand and model number.
2. Locate the 5-digit code for your DIRECTV Receiver.
3. Power on the DIRECTV Receiver.
4. Slide the MODE switch to the DIRECTV position.
5. Press and hold the MUTE and SELECT keys until the green light under the DIRECTV position flashes twice, then release both keys.
6. Using the number keys, enter the 5-digit code. If performed correctly, the green light under the DIRECTV position flashes twice.
7. Aim the remote at your DIRECTV Receiver and press the PWR key once. The DIRECTV Receiver should turnoff; if it does not, repeat steps 3 and 4, trying each code for your brand until you find the correct code.

ON-SCREEN REMOTE SETUP

Once you have successfully set up your DIRECTV Remote to operate your DIRECTV Receiver, you can set it up to control your TV. 

CONTROLLING THE TV

• Turn on the TV.  NOTE: Please read steps 2-5 completely before proceeding.  Highlight or write down the codes and component you wish to set up before moving on to step 2.

•  Locate the 5-digit code for your TV.
• Slide the MODE switch to the TV position.
• Press and hold the MUTE and SELECT keys at the same time until the green light under the TV position flashes twice, then release both keys.
• Using the number keys enter the 5-digit code for your brand of TV. If performed correctly, the green light under TV flashed twice.
• Aim the remote at your TV and press the PWR key once. Your TV should turn off. If it does not turn off, repeat steps 3 and 4, trying each code for your brand until you find the correct code.
•  Slide the MODE switch to the DIRECTV position. Press TV POWER. Your TV should turn on.

SETTING UP THE TV INPUT KEY

Once you have setup the DIRECTV Remote control for your TV, you can activate the TV INPUT key so you can change the “source”—the piece of equipment whose signal is displayed on your TV:

• Slide the MODE switch to the TV position.
• Press and hold the MUTE and SELECT keys until the green light under the TV position flashes twice, then release both keys.
• Using the number keys enter 9-6-0. (The green light under the TV position flashes twice.)  You now can change the input for your TV.

TO DEACTIVATE THE TV INPUT SELECT KEY

If you want to deactivate the TV INPUT key, repeat steps 1 through 3 from the previous section; the green light will blink 4 times. Pressing the TV INPUT key will now do nothing.

CONTROLLING OTHER COMPONENTS

The AV1 and AV2 switch positions can be setup to control a VCR, DVD, STEREO, second DIRECTV Receiver or second TV you can also use the manual method below:

1. Turn on the component you wish to control (e.g. your DVD Player).
2. Locate the 5-digit code for your component.
3. Slide the MODE switch to the AV1 (or AV2) position.
4. Press and hold the MUTE and SELECT keys at the same time until the green light under AV1 (or AV2) flashes twice, then release both keys.
5. Using the NUMBER keys, enter the 5-digit code for the brand of component being set up. If performed correctly, the green light under the selected position flashes twice.
6. Aim the remote at your component and press the PWR key once. The component should turn off; if it does not, repeat steps 3 and 4, trying each code for your brand until you find the correct code.

Repeat steps 1 through 6 to set up a new component under AV2 (or AV1).

SEARCHING FOR TV,AV1 OR AV2 CODES

If you were unable to find the code for your brand of TV or component, you can try a code search. This process may take up to 30 minutes.

• Turn on the TV or component. Insert a tape or disk if applicable.
• Slide the MODE switch to the TV, AV1 or AV2 position, as desired.
• Press and hold the MUTE and SELECT keys at the same time until the green light under the selected switch position flashes twice, then release both keys.
• Enter 9-9-1 followed by one of the following four digits:

COMPONENT TYPE COMPONENT ID

Satellite                         0

TV                                  1

VCR/DVD/PVR            2

Stereo                            3

• Press PWR, or other functions (e.g. PLAY for VCR) you want to use.
• Point the remote at the TV or component and press CHAN+. Repeatedly press CHAN+ until the TV or component turns off.
• Use the CHAN- key to step back a code.
• When the TV or component turns off, stop pressing the CHAN+ key. Then, press and release the SELECT key.  NOTE: If the light flashes 3 times before the TV or component responds, you've cycled through all codes and the code you need is not available. You must use the remote that came with your TV or component.

VERIFYING CODES

Once you have set up the DIRECTV Universal Remote Control using the above steps, use the following instructions to find out the 5-digit code to which your component responded:

1. Slide the MODE switch to the appropriate position.
2. Press and hold the MUTE and SELECT keys at the same time until the green light under the selected switch position flashes twice, then release both keys.
3. Enter 9-9-0. (The green light under the selected switch position flashes twice.)
4. To view the first digit in the code, Press and release then number 1 key. Wait three seconds, and count the number of times the green light flashes. Write this number down in the leftmost TV, AV1 or AV2 code box .
5. Repeat step 4 four more times for the remaining digits; i.e., press number 2 for the second digit, 3 for the third digit, 4 for the fourth digit and 5 for the final digit.

CHANGING VOLUME LOCK

Depending on how you set up your remote, the VOL and MUTE may control the volume only on your TV, regardless of the position of the MODE switch. This remote can be set up so that the VOL and MUTE keys work only with the component selected by the MODE switch. To enable this feature, perform the following steps:

•  Press and hold the MUTE and SELECT keys until the green light under the DIRECTV position flashes twice, then release both keys.
• Using the number keys, enter 9-9-3. (The green light will flash twice after the 3.)
• Press and release the VOL+ key. (The green light flashes 4 times.)   Now the VOL and MUTE keys will work  only for the component selected by the MODE switch position.

TO LOCK VOLUME TO AV1, AV2 OR AV3

• Slide the MODE switch to the AV1, AV2 or TV position to lock the volume.
• Press and hold the MUTE and SELECT keys until the green light under the selected switch flashes twice and release both keys.
• Using the number keys, enter 9-9-3. (The green light flashes twice.)
• Press and release the SELECT key. (The green light flashes twice.).  NOTE: DIRECTV boxes don’t have volume control, so the remote will not allow the user to lock volume to the DIRECTV mode.

RESET TO FACTORY SETTINGS

To reset all the functions of the remote control to the factory defaults (the original, out-of-the-box settings), follow these steps:

1. Press and hold the MUTE and SELECT keys at the same time until the green light flashes twice, then release both keys.
2. Using the number keys, enter 9-8-1. (The green light flashes 4 times.)

DIRECT TV REMOTE CONTROL CODE LIST FOR AUDIO AMP/TUNERS & AUDIO AMPS

    SETUP CODES

SETUP CODES FOR AUDO AMPS/TUNERS ADC 30531 Adcom 30616 Aiwa 30121, 30189, 31243, 31388, 31405, 31641 Akai 30224, 31255, 31512 Alco 31390 AMC 31077 Amphion Media Works 31563, 31615 AMW 31563, 31615 Anam 31074, 31609 Apex Digital 31257, 31430, 31774 Arcam 31189 Audiotronic 31189 Audiovox 31390, 31627 B & K 30701, 30820, 30840 BK 30702 Bose 30639, 31229, 31253, 31933 Brix 31602 Cambridge Soundworks 31370 Capetronic 30531 Carver 30008, 30121, 30189, 30360, 31189, 31289 Classic 31352 Coby 31389 Criterion 31420 Daewoo 31250 Delphi 31414 Denon 30121, 30273, 30771, 31142, 31360 Emerson 30424 Fisher 30219, 30360, 31801 Garrard 30424 Gateway 31517, 31567 Go Video 31532 Harman/Kardon 30110, 30189, 30891, 31289, 31304, 31306 Hitachi 31273, 31801 Initial 31426 Inkel 30062 Integra 30135, 31298, 31320 JBL 30110, 31306 JVC 30074, 31058, 31374, 31495, 31811 Kenwood 30077, 30186, 31313, 31569, 31570 KLH 31390, 31412, 31428 Koss 30424, 31366, 31497 Lasonic 31798 Lenoxx 31437 Lexicon 31076 LG 31293 Linn 30189 Liquid Video 31497 Magnavox 30128, 30189, 30531, 31189, 31269, 31514 Marantz 30039, 30128, 30189, 31189, 31269, 31289 McIntosh 31289 MCS 30039, 30346 Micromega 31189 Mitsubishi 31393 Myryad 31189 Nakamichi 30347, 31313 NEC 30235 Norcent 31389 Nova 31389 Onkyo 30135, 30380, 30842, 31298, 31320, 31531 Optimus 30177, 30186, 30219, 30531, 30670, 31023, 31074 Oritron 31366, 31497 Panasonic 30039, 30309, 31288, 31308, 31316, 31350, 31363, 31518, 31548, 31633, 31763, 31764 Philips 30189, 31189, 31266, 31269 Pioneer 30014, 30150, 30531, 30630, 31023, 31384 Polaroid 31508 Polk Audio 30189, 31289, 31414 Proscan 31254 Quasar 30039 RCA 30346, 30360, 30530, 30531, 31023, 31074, 31254, 31390, 31511, 31609 Realistic 30163 Regent 31437 Rio 31869 Saba 31519 Samsung 31295, 31304, 31500 Sansui 30189, 30346, 31189 Sanyo 30219, 31469, 31801 Scott 30163, 30322 Sharp 30186 Sharper Image 31556 Sherwood 30062, 31077, 31423, 31517, 31567, 31653 Shinsonic 31426 Sirius 31602, 31627, 31811 Sonic Blue 31532, 31869 Sony 30168, 31058, 31258, 31406, 31441, 31558, 31622, 31658, 31758, 31759, 31858 Soundesign 30670 Stereophonics 31023 Sunfire 31313 Teac 30163, 31074, 31267, 31390, 31528 Technics 30039, 30208, 30309, 31308, 31518, 31633 Thorens 31189 Toshiba 30135 Venturer 31390 Victor 30074 Wards 30014, 30189 XM 31406, 31414 Yamaha 30176, 30186, 31176, 31276, 31331, 31375 Zenith 31293  >>For More >>

SETUP CODES FOR AUDIO AMPS Adcom 30577, 31100 AudioSource 30011 Bose 30674 Carver 30892 Durabrand 31561 Elan 30647 GE 30078 Harman/Kardon 30892 JVC 30331 Kenwood 30356 Left Coast 30892 Lenoxx 31561 Luxman 30165 Marantz 30321, 30892 McIntosh 30251 Nakamichi 30321 NEC 30264 Optimus 30395, 30823 Parasound 30246 Philips 30892 Pioneer 30823 Polk Audio 30892 RCA 30823 Realistic 30395 Sansui 30321 Shure 30264 Sony 30689, 30815, 31126 Soundesign 30078, 30211 Victor 30331 Wards 30078, 30211 Yamaha 30133, 30143, 30354, 30504

DIRECT TV REMOTE CONTROL CODE LIST FOR DVD PLAYERS

DVD PLAYERS SETUP CODES

Aiwa 20641 Akai 20695, 20770, 21089 Alco 20790 Allegro 20869 Amphion Media Works 20872 AMW 20872 Apex Digital 20672, 20717, 20755, 20794, 20796, 20797, 21004, 21020, 21056, 21061, 21100 Aspire Digital 21168, 21407 Audiovox 20790, 21041, 21072 Axion 21072 B & K 20655, 20662 Blaupunkt 20717 Blue Parade 20571 Broksonic 20695 California Audio Labs 20490 Cinea 20831 CineVision 20833, 20869, 20876 Citizen 21277 Coby 20778, 20852, 21086, 21107, 21177, 21351 Craig 20831 Curtis Mathes 21087 CyberHome 20816, 20874, 21023, 21024, 21117, 21129 Daewoo 20705, 20784, 20833, 20869, 21169, 21172, 21234, 21242 Daytek 20872 Denon 20490, 20634 Desay 21407 Disney 20675, 21270 Dual 21068, 21085 Durabrand 21127 DVD2000 20521 Emerson 20591, 20675, 20821 Enterprise 20591 Fisher 20670 Funai 20675, 21334 Gateway 21073, 21077, 21158 GE 20522, 20717, 20815 Go Video 20715, 20741, 20744, 20783, 20833, 20869, 21044, 21075, 21099, 21158, 21304, 21730 Go Vision 21072 GoldStar 20741 GPX 20699, 20769 Gradiente 20490 Greenhill 20717 Grundig 20539 Harman/Kardon 20582, 20702 Hitachi 20573, 20664 Hiteker 20672 iLo 21348 Initial 20717 Integra 20571, 20627 Jaton 21078 JBL 20702 JSI 21423 JVC 20558, 20623, 20867, 21164 jWin 21049, 21051 Kawasaki 20790 Kenwood 20490, 20534 KLH 20717, 20790, 21020, 21149 Konka 20711 Koss 20651, 21423 Landel 20826 Lasonic 20798, 21173 Lecson 21533 Lenoxx 21127 LG 20591, 20741, 20801, 20869 LiteOn 21058, 21158, 21416, 21440 Loewe 20511 Magnavox 20503, 20539, 20646, 20675, 20821

Malata 20782, 21159 Marantz 20539 McIntosh 21533 Memorex 20695, 20831, 21270 Microsoft 20522 Mintek 20717, 20839 Mitsubishi 20521, 21521 Momitsu 21082 NAD 20591, 20692, 20741 NEC 20785 Nesa 20717 Next Base 20826 NexxTech 21402 Norcent 20872, 21003, 21107, 21265 Onkyo 20503, 20627, 20792 Oritron 20651 Panasonic 20490, 20503, 20703, 21362, 21462, 21490, 21762 Philips 20503, 20539, 20646, 20675, 21267, 21354 PianoDisc 21024 Pioneer 20525, 20571, 20631 Polaroid 21020, 21061, 21086 Polk Audio 20539 Portland 20770 Presidian 20675 Proceed 20672 Proscan 20522 ProVision 20778 Qwestar 20651 RCA 20522, 20571, 20717, 20790, 20822 Rio 20869 RJTech 21360 Rotel 20623 Rowa 20823 Sampo 20698, 20752 Samsung 20490, 20573, 20744, 20820, 21044, 21075 Sansui 20695 Sanyo 20670, 20695, 20873 Sensory Science 21158 Sharp 20630, 20675, 20752, 21256 Sharper Image 21117 Sherwood 20633, 20770, 21043, 21077 Shinsonic 20533, 20839 Sonic Blue 20869, 21099 Sony 20533, 20864, 21033, 21431, 21533 Sungale 21074 Superscan 20821 SVA 20860, 21105 Sylvania 20675, 20821 Symphonic 20675 Teac 20790, 20809 Technics 20490, 20703 Technosonic 20730 Techwood 20692 Theta Digital 20571 Toshiba 20503, 20695, 21154 Tredex 20800, 20803, 20804 Urban Concepts 20503 US Logic 20839 Venturer 20790 Vizio 21064, 21226 Xbox 20522 Yamaha 20490, 20539, 20545 Yamakawa 20872 Zenith 20503, 20591, 20741, 20869 Zoece 21265

DIRECT TV REMOTE CONTROL CODE LIST FOR VCRs

SETUP CODES FOR VCRs ABS 21972 Admiral 20048, 20209, 20479 Adventura 20000 Aiko 20278 Aiwa 20000, 20037, 20124, 20307 Akai 20041, 20061, 20106, 20175 Alienware 21972 America Action 20278 American High 20035 Asha 20240 Audiovox 20037, 20278 Beaumark 20240 Bell & Howell 20104 Broksonic 20002, 20121, 20184, 20209, 20479, 21479 Calix 20037 Canon 20035 Carver 20081 CCE 20072, 20278 Citizen 20037, 20278, 21278 Colt 20072 Craig 20037, 20047, 20072, 20240 Curtis Mathes 20035, 20041, 20060, 20162, 21035 Cybernex 20240 CyberPower 21972 Daewoo 20045, 20278, 20561, 21278 Dell 21972 Denon 20042 DirecTV 20739 Durabrand 20038, 20039 Dynatech 20000 Electrohome 20037, 20043 Electrophonic 20037 Emerex 20032 Emerson 20000, 20002, 20037, 20043, 20061, 20121, 20184, 20209, 20212, 20278, 20479, 20561, 20593, 21278, 21479, 21593 Fisher 20047, 20104 Fuji 20033, 20035 Funai 20000, 20593, 21593 Garrard 20000 Gateway 21972 GE 20035, 20060, 20065, 20202, 20240, 20761, 20807, 21035, 21060 Go Video 20240, 20432, 20526 GoldStar 20037, 20038, 21237 Gradiente 20000 Harley Davidson 20000 Harman/Kardon 20038, 20075, 20081 Harwood 20072 Headquarter 20046 Hewlett Packard 21972 HI-Q 20047 Hitachi 20000, 20041, 20042, 20065, 20089, 20105 Howard Computers 21972 HP 21972 Hughes Network Systems 20042, 20739 Humax 20739 Hush 21972 iBUYPOWER 21972 Jensen 20041 JVC 20008, 20041, 20067 KEC 20037, 20278 Kenwood 20038, 20041, 20067 KLH 20072 Kodak 20035, 20037 LG 21037 Linksys 21972 Lloyd's 20000 Logik 20072 LXI 20037 Magnasonic 20593, 21278 Magnavox 20000, 20035, 20039, 20081, 20149, 20563, 20593, 21781 Magnin 20240 Marantz 20035, 20081 Marta 20037 Matsushita 20035, 20162 Media Center PC 21972 MEI 20035 Memorex 20000, 20035, 20037, 20039, 20046, 20047, 20048, 20104, 20162, 20209, 20240, 20307, 20479, 21037, 21237 MGA 20043, 20061, 20240 MGN Technology 20240 Microsoft 21972 Mind 21972 Minolta 20042, 20105 Mitsubishi 20043, 20061, 20067, 20075, 20173, 20807 Motorola 20035, 20048 MTC 20000, 20240

Multitech 20000, 20072 NEC 20038, 20040, 20041, 20067, 20104 Nikko 20037 Nikon 20034 Niveus Media 21972 Noblex 20240 Northgate 21972 Olympus 20035, 20226 Onkyo 20222 Optimus 20037, 20048, 20104, 20162, 20432, 20593, 21048, 21062 Orion 20002, 20184, 20209, 20479, 21479 Panasonic 20035, 20077, 20162, 20225, 20226, 20616, 21035, 21062 Penney 20035, 20037, 20038, 20040, 20042, 20240, 21035, 21237 Pentax 20042, 20065, 20105 Philco 20035 Philips 20035, 20081, 20618, 20739, 21081, 21181 Pilot 20037 Pioneer 20067 Polk Audio 20081 Presidian 21593 Profitronic 20240 Proscan 20060, 20202, 20761, 21060 Protec 20072 Pulsar 20039 Quarter 20046 Quartz 20046 Quasar 20035, 20077, 20162, 21035 RadioShack 20000, 21037 Radix 20037 Randex 20037 RCA 20042, 20060, 20065, 20077, 20105, 20106, 20149, 20202, 20240, 20761, 20807, 20880, 21035, 21060 Realistic 20000, 20035, 20037, 20046, 20047, 20048, 20104 ReplayTV 20614, 20616 Ricavision 21972 Ricoh 20034 Runco 20039 Salora 20075 Samsung 20045, 20240, 20739 Sanky 20039, 20048 Sansui 20000, 20041, 20067, 20209, 20479, 21479 Sanyo 20046, 20047, 20104, 20159, 20240 Scott 20043, 20045, 20121, 20184, 20210, 20212 Sears 20000, 20035, 20037, 20042, 20046, 20047, 20104, 20105, 21237 Sharp 20048, 20807, 20848 Shintom 20072 Shogun 20240 Singer 20072 Sonic Blue 20614, 20616 Sony 20000, 20032, 20033, 20034, 20035, 20636, 21032, 21232, 21972 Stack 9 21972 STS 20042 Sylvania 20000, 20035, 20043, 20081, 20593, 21593, 21781 Symphonic 20000, 20593, 21593 Systemax 21972 Tagar Systems 21972 Tatung 20041 Teac 20000, 20041 Technics 20035, 20162 Teknika 20000, 20035, 20037 Thomas 20000 Tivo 20618, 20636, 20739, 21996 TMK 20240 Toshiba 20043, 20045, 20209, 20210, 20212, 20366, 20845, 21008, 21145, 21972, 21996 Totevision 20037, 20240 Touch 21972 Unitech 20240 Vector 20045 Vector Research 20038, 20040 Video Concepts 20040, 20045, 20061 Videomagic 20037 Videosonic 20240 Viewsonic 21972 Villain 20000 Voodoo 21972 Wards 20000, 20035, 20042, 20047, 20048, 20060, 20072, 20081, 20149, 20212, 20240 White Westinghouse 20072, 20209 XR-1000 20000, 20035, 20072 Yamaha 20038 Zenith 20000, 20033, 20034, 20039, 20209, 20479, 21139, 21479 ZT Group 21972